Primarily the root, but to some degree the stem of the herb may be included.
Tibetan rhodiola is extremely beneficial for the lungs as well as the respiratory functions. This vital herb possesses antipyretic (ability to prevent or curb fever) and energizing properties. The 'Supernatural Peasant's Materia Medica Classics' had described rhodiola as possessing the aptitude to relax and soothe the body as well as improve the power of eyesight or make the eyes brighter. When rhodiola is used as a stimulant or tonic, it helps to potently enhance vivacity. Consumption of Tibetan rhodiola is effective for fortifying the body as well as the mind, combating fatigue, defending against absence of oxygen as well as extreme exposure to radiation. In addition, rhodiola is also known to facilitate extending one's life span. Tibetan rhodiola is particularly known for its ability to augment the intellect of people who intake this herb or medications prepared from it regularly. In addition, herbal medical practitioners prescribe rhodiola or its extract as a tonic for the cardiovascular system as well as to encourage the management of blood sugar. In Asia as well as Eastern Europe, the herb Tibetan rhodiola has been a popular and well accepted therapy in the traditional medical systems for several centuries now. In fact, the Russians have been consuming a tea prepared with rhodiola for hundreds of years with a view to perk up their energy levels. Both, the Russian as well as Chinese scientists have studied the health benefits offered by rhodiola root for a number of decades now. The roots or rhizomes of rhodiola are also known to have a stimulating effect on the nervous system. In addition, the roots of this herb and extracts obtained from them help in combating depression, diminish exhaustion, augment one's work performance as well as diminish the altitude sickness suffered by many. The Russian scientists have classified rhodiola as an adaptogen owing to its unique characteristic to facilitate reinforcing the resistance power of the body against a range of biological, chemical and physical conditions that may result in stress and tension. As an adaptogenic, the roots of Rhodiola Sacra possess the aptitude to vitalize the central nervous system as well as protect the cardiopulmonary system. As aforementioned, the use of rhodiola is helpful in enhancing mood as well as assuaging depression. The use of Tibetan rhodiola is also known to have a beneficial influence on the physical as well as mental performance of individuals who take the herb regularly. In addition, rhodiola is effective in diminishing fatigue. The use of rhodiola has also proved to be beneficial in treating cardiac ailments caused or worsened due to stress or strain. It has also been established that rhodiola is effective in combating all types of contagions and motion sickness. Besides the uses of rhodiola discussed above, this rare and precious herb is also used for healing impotence, anemia, cancer, headaches, contagions and complaints of the nervous system. Other than these, rhodiola has also been found to be useful in enhancing the life span of individuals and also improving fertility. In addition, the herb Tibetan rhodiola is also known to possess strong antioxidant properties and helps to diminish the harmful actions of the free radicals produced by the body. This way, rhodiola is very helpful in combating different ailments related to the affects of free radicals and aging. Apart from the health benefits of Rhodiola Sacra discuss thus far, by and large, this herb also helps to considerably enhance as well as cleanse the blood quality. At the same time, rhodiola also perks up the immune system by enhancing blood circulation throughout the body. In addition, scientists have discovered that rhodiola has the aptitude to assuage as well as relieve angina (chest pain owing to spasms) that may be a result of the insufficiency of the coronary artery. At the same time, rhodiola has been found to be very effective in healing the consequences of exposure to radiation, toxins, and lack of oxygen as well as fatigue. Rhodiola Sacra has also been found to be beneficial for people suffering from cerebral thrombosis and atherosclerosis (a condition wherein fatty substances deposit in the form of plaque on the inner lining of the walls of arteries). Moreover, use of Rhodiola Sacra is also useful during the recuperation phase from cerebral infarction (an ischemic type of stroke caused due to a disorder in the blood vessels providing blood to the brain), thereby protecting the blood vessels. This herb and its extract are also said to useful for the myocardial system since it has the ability to assist in protecting as well as providing relief from angina pectoris. The other health benefits offered by Rhodiola Sacra includes its ability to diminish the risk from hypertension by lowering the viscosity of blood. Last, but not the least, rhodiola is also useful in providing relief from exhaustion and headaches and, at the same time, enhancing memory and holding up senility.
Chemical analysis of the herb Tibetan rhodiola has revealed that this rare plant growing in the Himalayan region encloses phenylpropanoids like rosarin, rosavin and rosin. In addition, rhodiola also contains amalgams, such as flavonoids, salidroside, tannins as well as certain essential oils. Besides these, rhodiola also encloses an assortment of antioxidant amalgams, such as organic acids (caffeic acid, gallic acid and chlorogenic acid), p-tyrosol and flavonoids like proanthocyanidins and catechins. Rhodiola also possesses invigorating as well as adaptogenic characteristics that are attributed to salidroside, p-tyrosol, rhodiolin, rhodioniside, rosin, rosarin, rosavin (the element presently utilized to maintain the standards of the extracts from the herb) and rosiridin. The root and stem of the Tibetan rhodiola herb are primarily made use of for preparing medicines or a valuable stimulant or tonic. Nevertheless, the entire herb may also be used for preparing the medicines as well as the potent tonic that is generally used as an energizer for the mind and the body. The main constituents of the herb Tibetan rhodiola that have effective therapeutic properties include ethyl gallate, salidroside, P-sitosterol, tyrosot, gallic acid, phenol compounds, flavones and 35 different types of trace elements that are biologically active, such as iron, zinc, cobalt, silver, titanium, cadmium, manganese, molybdenum and several others. In addition, rhodiola also encloses a volatile oil. In addition to the above mentioned elements, the herb rhodiola also contains as many as 18 amino acids that are essential to the human body. In fact, the human body cannot produce seven constituents of rhodiola, though they are vital for its normal functioning. The spectrum or range of bio-nutrients enclosed by Tibetan rhodiola is rarely found in any other herb. The elements like tyrosot, salidroside and sitosterol enclosed by the Tibetan rhodiola primarily work to augment the resistance power of the human body and help it to adapt to conditions that cause stress as well as fine-tune the physiological functions of the body for restoration. The effects of rhodiola are double-directional regulating the consequences on the nervous system as well as the endocrine system. In addition, this herb contains several types of components that are physiologically active. Several researches have demonstrated that these physiologically active components contained by rhodiola possess antiviral, anticarcinogenic (an agent that combats cancer producing substances) and antimicrobial activities.